八年级下英语期末试题（附答案）

八年级下英语期末试题（附答案）

姓名_______班级________

Ⅰ单项选择(20分)

()1.TomorrowisFriday.Idon’thavetime,_____.

A.alsoB.too.C.aswellD.either

()2.Hethinksthatwehadbetter____theticketsfirst.

A.takeB.bringC.makeD.book

()3.–WouldyouliketogohikingwithusthisSunday?

--I’dliketo,butI’llhave_______todo.

A.specialsomethingB.somethingspecialC.anythingspecialD.specialanything

()4.–Whydidn’tyougoshoppingwiththem?

-Becausemysonissoyoungthathecan’tdress______.

A.himB.himclothesC.himselfD.his

()5.–Ruth,Iwanttohavesomemilk.

--There’s______left.Whataboutorangejuice?

A.fewB.muchC.noneD.many

()6.Aftertheearthquake,thepeopleinSichuanfacetolife________.

A.braveB.happilyC.morebravelyD.morehappily

()7.Parentsdon’tallowtheirchild_______outalone.

A.goingB.todoC.goD.goes

()8.Wouldyoumind______moreslowly?Ican’tfollowyou.

A.speakingB.spokeC.spokenD.speak

()9.It’sagoodhabit_______breakfasteveryday.

A.hadB.haveC.hasD.tohave

()10.---Whatdidyourmothersayonthephone?

---Sheasked______.

A.whydidIfailtheexamB.whyIfailedtheexamC.whydidyoufailtheexamD.whyIfailtheexam

()11.Thesilkscarfhardlycaughthereye,_______?

A.didn’tB.diditC.doesn’titD.doesit

()12.Idon’tknow_____hewillcomeornottomorrow._______hecomes,Iwilltellyou.

A.if,WhetherB.whether,WhetherC.if,IfD.whether,If

()13.Heaskedhisfather_______________.

A.whereithappensB.whatwashappenC.howithappenedD.whywashappen

()14.–WhenareyougoingtotellHenryaboutthegoodnews?

--_________hecomesback.

A.SinceB.AssoonasC.BecauseD.Until

()15.–WouldyoumindifIsithere?

--________.It’sfortheoldman.

A.NevermindB.OfcoursenotC.NotatallD.You’dbetternot

()16.–Areyouworriedaboutthecomingexam?

--No,andIthinkthemore______youare,_______mistakesyou’llmake.

A.careful,thelessB.carefully,thefewerC.carefully,theleastD.careful,thefewer

()17.–Theclassroomis____clean______itwasyesterday.

--Sorry,Iforgettocleanit

A.as,likeB.as,asC.notso,asD.so,as

()18.Hespokeso_____thatnobodycouldunderstandhim.

A.slowlyB.clearlyC.quicklyD.loudly

()19.Ourteachersarestrict_____us,butwealllikethem.

A.toB.withC.inD.for

()20.Motherasksme_____computergamesbeforefinishingmyhomework.

A.notplayB.tonotplayC.nottoplayD.toplaying

Ⅱ.完型填空。(10分)

Flies(苍蝇)usuallyliveinthedirtyplaces.

Let’slookatafly,andseewhereit1.First,itfliesoutofthewindow,2itstandson3dirtythingsinthestreet,andthenitfliesbacktothehouseandwalksoveryour4.?

Whenaflywalksonthedirtythingsinthestreet,its5havegotsomegerms6them.Whentheflywalksonyourfoodwithitsdirtyfeet,it7thegermsonyourfood.

Whatcanyou8this??

First,welearnthatwemustn’tleavedirtythingsinthestreetoronthegroundnear9.Second,welearnthatallfoodmustbecoveredsothatfliesmaynot1it.Third,welearnthatfliesoftencarrygermsandwemustkillthemassoonasweseethem.

()1.A.walksB.standsC.livesD.flies

()2.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

()3.A.someB.anyC.everyD.each

()4.A.foodB.drinkC.cupsD.bowls

()5.A.bodyB.feetC.eyesD.head

()6.A.inB.toC.onD.over

()7.A.carriesB.hasC.leavesD.takes

()8.A.studyfromB.studyforC.learnforD.learnfrom

()9.A.thefactoryB.ourdoorC.ourhouseD.awindow

()10.A.arriveB.getC.arriveinD.getto

Ⅲ.阅读理解。(30分)

(A)

WhenMr.Davidretired(退休),heboughtasmallhouseinavillagenearthesea.Helikeditandhopedtoliveaquietlifeinit.Buttohissurprise,manyvisitorscametoseehishouseinsummerholidays,foritwasthemostinterestingbuildinginthevillage.Frommorningtonight,therewerevisitorsoutsidethehouse.Theykeptlookingintotheroomsthroughthewindowsandmanyofthemevenwentintothehouse.Hedecidedtodrivethevisitorsaway.Soheputanoticeonthewindow.Thenoticesaid，“Ifyouwanttosatisfyyourcuriosity(好奇心),comeinandlookaround.Price:twentydollars.”Mr.Davidwassurethatthevisitorswouldstopcoming,buthewaswrong.MoreandmorevisitorscameandMr.Davidhadtospendeverydayshowingthemaroundhishouse.“Icameheretoretire,nottoworkasaguide(导游)”,hesaidangrily.Intheend,hesoldthehouseandmovedaway.?

()1.Mr.David’shousewasthatmanyvisitorscametoseeit.

A.sosmallB.soquietC.sointerestingD.suchinteresting

()2.Mr.Davidputanoticeonthewindowinorder.

A.todrivethevisitorsaway

B.tosatisfythevisitorscuriosity

C.toletvisitorscomeinandlookaround

D.togetsomemoneyoutofthevisitors

()3.Thenoticemadethevisitors.

A.moreinterestedinhishouse

B.lostinterestinhishouse?

C.angryattheunfairprice?

D.feelhappyabouttheprice

()4.AfterMr.Davidputupthenotice.

A.thevisitorsdidn’tcomeanymore

B.fewerandfewervisitorscametoseehishouse

C.moreandmorevisitorscameforavisit

D.novisitorwouldpaythemoneyforavisit

()5.Atlasthehadtosellhishouseandmoveawaybecause.

A.hedidnotlikeitatall

B.hecouldnotworkasaguide

C.hemadeenoughmoneyandwantedtobuyanewexpensivehouse

D.hecouldnotliveaquietlifeinit

(B)

Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwood(木头)nearariver.Suddenlyhisoldaxe(斧子)fellintothewater.Hefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.Thenallatonceabeautifulfairy(仙女)cameoutandaskedthemanwhatthewasmatter.

“Ihavelostmyaxe.”hesaid,“ItfellintothewaterwhenIwascuttingthewood.”

Thefairyshowedhimagoldaxeandasked,“Isthatyours?”

“No.”saidtheman.

Thefairythenshowedhimasilver(银)axeandaskedagain,“Isthisyours?”

“No.”againansweredtheman.

Thensheshowedhimtheoldaxe.?

“Yes,thatismine.”calledoutthehappyman.

“Iknowitwellenough.”saidthefairy,“Ionlywantedtoseeifyouwouldtellmethetruth,andnowI’llgiveyouthegoldaxeandthesilveraxebesides(包括)yourownone.”

根据短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

()1.Themanwaspoor,hehadnothingbutanoldaxe.

()2.Theoldaxefellintotheriverwhenthemanwascuttingthewood.

()3.Thefairyaskedthemanifhelostagoldaxe,thenthemansaid“No”.

()4.Whenhesawhisownaxe,themanwasveryhappy.

()5.Atlast,themanhadtwoaxes.

(C)

TodayisJane’sbirthday.Itisseveno’clock.Everythingwasready.Onthetable,therearemanydifferentkindsoffood.Andinthemiddleofthetable,thereisaverybigcake.Janeislookingatit,andfeelsexcited.“Whydidn’ttheycomebythen?Itoldthemtocomeatseven.”Janesaidtohermotherworriedly.One,two,three...Twenty-fiveminutespassed.Butnoonecame.Janerantothedoorandopenedit.Noonewasthere.Whenitwashalfpastseven,thedoorbellrang.Janeopenedthedoorquickly.“Happybirthdaytoyou!”theysaid.AndtheygavesomeflowerstoJane.Afterthat,theyatethebigcake,apples,oranges,pears,beefandsoon.Theysanganddancedhappily.Attentheywenthome.Theyallfelttiredbuthappy.?

Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.(阅读短文，回答问题。)

1.WereJane’sfriendsallatJane’shomeatseven?

2.What’sinthemiddleofthetable?

3.WhendidJane’sfriendscome?

4.WhatdidtheygivetoJane?

5.Didtheyhaveagoodtime?

____________________________________

Ⅳ.情景交际。(5分)

补全对话(其中有两项为多余)。

A：What’sthedatetoday,Sam?

B：1

A：Oh,tomorrowismom’sbirthday.Doyouremember?

B：Inearlyforgetit.2Doyouhaveanygoodideas?

A：3

B：Don’tyourememberwehavesentheronetwoyearsago?

A：Yes,Hmm.Whataboutawalletthen?

B：Notbad!1Let’sgoshoppingtogetherafterclass.

A：OK.I’llwaitforyouattheschoolgateat4∶30p.m.

B：Sorry!5Couldyoupleasemakeithalfanhourlater?

A：Allright!Seeyouthen!

A.Hersisoutofstyle.

B.It’sMonday.

C.Whatshallwegetherasapresent?

D.Whataboutapairofshoes?

E.It’sJune9th.

F.I’mondutytoday.

G.What’sherplan?

1.2.3.4.5.

Ⅴ.选择正确的选项来代替划线部分的单词或词组(5分)

()1.Atlast,wewenttoMaria’shomeandtalkedaboutthemovieuntilmidnight.

A.FinelyB.FinallyC.Attheendof

()2.I’mgladthatyoucancometotheparty.

A.niceB.pleasedC.pleasure

()3.Theboxistooheavy,becauseitisfilledwithbooks.

A.fullB.fullofC.fillout

()4.Mybikeisbroken.Ihavetorepairitimmediately.

A.forawhileB.afteramomentC.atonce

()5.Aformalwesterndinneralwaysstartswithasmalldishandendswithdesserts

A.beginswithB.beginwithC.begins

Ⅵ.词汇。(15分)

(A)根据汉语提示，完成句子。

1.Keeptrying!Don’t(错过)agoodchance.

2.Thereare(至少)200peoplegoingtothemeeting.

3.Thesharkmainly(以……为食)fishandotherseaanimals.

4.IoftenMary(错把……当作)Kate.Becausetheyaretwins.

5.—Whatdoyouthinkof“HarryPotter”?

—Ithinkitisjust(一般).

(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。

6.Wearetryingour(well)tomakethecitymorebeautiful.

7.Areyouinterestedin(pay)avisittoParis?

8.Thechildren(watch)TVwhentheirmothercamein.

9.Diseasecanoftenmakeyou(worry).

10.Whywon’tyou(plant)someflowersaroundyourhouse?

11.Look!Thestudentsarelistening_________(careful)

12.It’sveryimportantforus_________(keep)ahealthydiet.

13.WeknowthatNormanBethunewasa________(Canada)doctor.

14.Ifeveryoneobeysthetrafficrules,theroadswillbemuch________(safety)

15.Mywishis_________(study)inRen’aiEnglishTrainingSchool.

Ⅶ.书面表达(15分)

目前,大多数学生对校服不太满意.他们对校服的颜色.款式等方面都有不同的要求,他们想穿自己理想的校服.请你以MyIdeal(理想的`)SchoolUniform为题写篇短文,谈谈你对校服的设想.要求词数80个左右.

参考答案

Ⅰ1.B.副词loudly修饰动词speak

2.C.“相似”，固定用法

3.A.前一空格是习惯用法“beinterestedin”，后一空格interesting表示某物有趣

4.A.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人去做某事

5.C.宾语从句前后时态需一致，从句要用陈述句语序

6.C.因为weather不能放在句首

7.C.针对多长时间提问用howlong

8.C.it作形式主语

9.A.makesb.dosth.使(让)某人做某事

10.B.选择疑问句中，两者之间的选择用比较级，三者或三者以上用最高级

11.C.tell/asksb.(not)todosth.动词不定式作宾补

12.B.把“whatshedid”看作整体，sth.makesb.+adj.使得某人……

13.A.此句用被动语态，而且是过去时态

14.A.此题表示不必要为他担心

15.B.题意表示开更快一点，含有比较级

16.B.前一句是what引导的感叹句，答语的意思是据说一会儿天气将更好，用worse

17.A.你最好穿上你的雨衣，强调动作，wear、in是强调状态，dress后不能直接跟服装

18.A.选形容词orange修饰名词blouses

19.A.词组搭配，从某处借来某物用borrow…from…

20.C.此题考察宾词从句的关联词

Ⅱ.1.D指飞到哪，由下文itfliesoutofwindow可知

2.B从上文First可知

3.Athings复数可知

4.A爬在碗、饮料或茶杯都不在考虑

5.B第一段itstandsonsomedirtythings可知

6.C在……上

7.C指携带病菌

8.D从……中学习……learnfrom…

9.C与主语的对应

10.D到达

Ⅲ.(A)1.C由“foritwasthemostinterestingbuildinginthevillage.”可知

2.A由“Hedecidedtodrivethevisitorsaway.”可知

3.A4.C5.D

(B)1.T由第一段第三句可知

2.T由第二段可知

3.T由全文可知

4.T由“‘Yes,thatismine.’calledoutthehappyman.”可知

5.F他最后有三把斧子，不是二把

(C)1.No,theyweren’t.2.Thebirthdaycake.

3.Athalfpastseven.4.Someflowers.5.Yes,theydid.

Ⅳ.ECDAF

Ⅴ.1_5BBBCA

Ⅵ.(A)1.miss2.atleast3.feedon4.mistake;for5.so-so

(B)6.best7.paying8.werewatching9.worried10.plant

11.carefully12.tokeep13.Canadian14.safer15.tostudy

Ⅶ.作文

MyIdealSchoolUniform

Atschool,wehavetowearschooluniforms.Butmostofmyclassroomhateuniformsbecausetheymakeuslookmucholder.Ifourschoolallowsustodesignourownuniforms,wewillbehappytowearuniforms.Ihavesomegoodideasabouttheuniforms.First,wewillthinkmoreaboutthesuitablestyles.Second,theuniformswillbemadeofcottonbecausecottonclothesaresoftandcomfortable,especiallyinsummer.Third,wewillchooselightcolorsinsteadofdarkonesbecauselightcolorsmakeuslookactive.