大学英语四级作文必背句型汇总

1 作文写作要求： 1．切题（根据题目和提示要求，体现题目和提示内容） 2．有条理（有主题句； 扩展主题句/支持/证明/说明主题句的内容） 3．结构清晰（段落之间有过渡；句子与句子之间有正确的逻辑关系；） 4．表达流畅（表达正确，词汇简单却用得正确、地道） 5．表达句式、用词丰富多样。（如从句、非谓语动词、介词短语、固定的搭配、形容词、副词，比较级等、强调用词汇或句型，用同义词（词组）、近义词（词组）、换一种说法） I作文必背基本句型 1）用于表达不同观点或看法： 1 1. When it comes to doing sth., different people have / hold different opinions （根据实际可以换成别的内容如 reasons）. 2 1 2. Opinions differ from people to people. 1 3. Opinions vary from people to people. 2 1. Some people believe that . +支持内容 3 1. While some people strongly support the idea, some others are against it. In their eyes, .+ 支持内容 4 1. In my opinion, 我的观点/立场+支持内容 4 2. In my eyes, 4 3. From my viewpoint, 4 4. As far as I am concerned, 2 用于探讨一个事物的利与弊： 3 1 1. Concerning/Regarding , there are both advantages and disadvantages. 2 1. It is obvious that 2 2. There is no doubt that 2 3. There is no denying that 2 4. No one can deny that 2 5 .Undoubtedly, 3 1. On the other hand, its disadvantages are as obvious as its advantages . 3 2. Every coin has two sides. . 3 3. There are two sides to everything. 3 用于阐述（做）某事的重要意义： 4 1 1. doing sth. is crucial to sth. 对 是关键的 1 2. doing sth. is conducive to sth. 有助于 的 1 3. It is very important for sb. to do sth. 1 4. It is vital for sb, to do sth. 1 5. It is of great significance / importance to do sth. 1 6 will help to do sth.有助于/有利于 4）描述某一普遍现象/指出某一问题： 1 1. It is very common for sb. to do sth. 1 2. It is not uncommon for sb. To do sth. 5 1 3. It is not surprising that sb do sth. 1 4. There are quite a few /many people who 1 5. There are a growing number of people who 1 6. No one can fail to notice that 5分析并列举导致某种现象或问题的原因: 1 1. There are many reasons contributing to /accounting for the problem. 1 2. Reasons for this phenomenon are as follows. 6 2 1. One of the most important reasons is that 2 2. The first reason has much to do with 名词或名词短语 2 3. The second reason is closely related to 名词或名词短语 2 4. 名词或名词短语 is another reason. 2 5. Another reason lies in+名词或名词短语 2 4. First, Second, Third, 6 指出解决问题的具体办法或措施： 1 1.To solve the problem we should take some effective/immediate /timely measures. 7 1 2. To improve /change the situation effective/immediate /timely measures should be taken. 1 3. It is high time we took some effective/immediate /timely measures. 1 4. We cannot afford to ignore the problem. 1 5. Something should be done about it. 1 6. We should stress /emphasize the importance of 1 7. We should attach great importance to sth. 1 8 We should pay closer attention to sth. 2 1. make sb. well aware of sth. 2 2. sb. should /can /may do sth. 8 7 用于（段落之间）过渡，句子之间逻辑关系 Why does it happen? Why has it occurred? Who is to blame? Who should be responsible? While 从句+主句. 虽然 但是 not only but also but, however, also, equally, besides, what s more, what s worse, To begin with, For one thing, . For another, Firstly, Secondly, Finally, 9 as a result, consequently, therefore, so, thus, due to, thanks to, because of, so that , to such an extent that , so much so that 8 用于强调 Do, the only, the very, It is that Only + 副词/介词短语/从句，谓语倒装 can / will sb. 形容词/副词比较级，最高级 II 实用词汇： 1. make sb. /sth.+形容词 10 2. enable sb. to do sth. 3. find sth.+形容词/v ed/v ing 4. with sth. +形容词/v ed/v ing 5. nowadays, in this modern age, in modern times