考研写作最常出现的7个语法错误 要注意!
考研写作最常出现的7个语法错误,要注意! 知乎首发于
写文章考研写作最常出现的7个语法错误,要注意!已认证的官方帐号1 人赞同了该文章
考研作文写作除了卷面干净整洁,就是根据语言、结构和内容来评分。而且语言的表达正确和灵活多变是最重要的。
下面这7个写作时常犯的语法错误,大家一定要避免,因此丢了分就太不值得了!
一、可数名词不能单独使用
可数名词前面需要加上a/an/the/this/that/my/his/your等限定词,否则就用复数。
例如:Government should take measure to solve problem. ×
改:Governments should take measures to solve problems. √
二、动词有效使用
1、英语动词原形不能直接作主语
例如:Reduce the use of private cars can improve the air quality effectively. ×
改:Reducing the use of private cars can improve the air quality effectively. √
2、动词被动,后面要加 ed或者 d
例如:Greater efficiency in water use is need to meet the growing demands of a changing world. ×
改:Greater efficiency in water use is needed to meet the growing demands of a changing world. √
3、主谓一致
例如:The problems that are created by environmental contamination is very hard to solve. ×
改:The problems that are created by environmental contamination are very hard to solve. √
4、只有情态动词可以加动词原形
例如:A great number of people are like playing basketball. ×
改:A great number of people like playing basketball. √
5、议论文很少使用过去时
例如:In present day society, cultures were becoming very similar. ×
改:In present day society, cultures are becoming very similar. √
三、修饰要准确
形容词修饰名词,副词修饰形容词或者动词。
例如:Intelligent students should not be treated different by their teachers. ×
改:Intelligent students should not be treated differently by their teachers. √
四、注意介词搭配
例如:Countries should pay attention on the disadvantages globalisation. ×
改:Countries should pay attention to the disadvantages globalisation. √
五、代词距离名词较远时,要看名词单复数
例如:Some people do not protect the environment himself. ×
改:Some people do not protect the environment themselves. √
六、并列句必须加连接词
例如:Some people think that use should be limited, others argue that the opposite is true. ×
改:Some people think that use should be limited, but others argue that the opposite is true. √
七、there be 句型后面的名词加动词时,不能用原形
例如:There are a great many students believe the main purpose of education should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment. ×
[改]There are a great many students believing the main purpose of education should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment. √
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发布于 2019 10 25??赞同 1??
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