政府资助科学到底有何影响？辩证思想在雅思写作的重要性

#雅思写作#雅思写作科技类类话题，关于资助科学研究和科技的影响

资助的好处

1科学项目的资金，特别是那些开发新药的项目，对公众的福祉至关重要，因为国家资助机构发明的药物比私有项目开发的药物更便宜。获得包括抗衰老药物在内的药物可以帮助人们从各种疾病中康复，并享有更长寿，更健康的生活。

The funding for scientific projects, especially those in developing new drugs, is important to public well-being, as medicine invented by state-funded institutions is more affordable than drugs developed by privately-owned projects. The access to medicine, including anti-aging drugs, can help people recover from different illnesses and live a longer, healthier life.

2有关环保技术的研究可以帮助我们实现可持续的经济增长并保护环境，同时生产我们日常生活所需的东西。

The research on environmentally friendly technology can assist us achieving sustainable economic growth and preserving the environment while producing what we need in daily lives.

3技术进步可以提高作物产量并防止饥荒。

Technological progress can improve crop yields and prevent famine.

4机器，计算机和人工智能的进步可以通过提高生产率和降低劳动力成本来推动经济增长。

Advances in machines, computer and artificial intelligence can drive economic growth by improving productivity and lowering the labour cost.

5计算机，智能手机和互联网的出现可以促进知识的传播，为更多的人提供上学的机会。

The advent of computers, smartphones and the internet can facilitate the diffusion of knowledge, offering more people the opportunities to attend school.

6另一个改进是不同运输方式的发展，使我们能够更轻松地旅行，无人驾驶汽车，自动驾驶汽车和混合动力汽车/电动汽车等创新技术减少了传统汽车的排放。

Another improvement is the development in different means of transport, which has empowered us to travel more easily, innovations such as driverless cars, autonomous cars and hybrid cars/electric cars have reduced the emission of conventional cars.

7研发可以提高我们产品的竞争力，从而可以征服国际市场。拥有新产品的公司可以实现海外扩张。

Research and development can increase competitiveness of our products, which can conquer the international market. Companies with new products can achieve overseas expansion.

8政府的资助可以鼓励年轻人进行科学研究和研究科学，以达到科学影响和研究科学学科的目的。学校中不断增加的科学实验室可以促进科学界的互联网发展，因为许多孩子可以在科学实验中找到快乐。

Government funding can encourage young people to conduct scientific research and study science to conduct scientific reach and study science subjects. The increase in science labs at school can boost the internet in science, since many children can find joy in scientific experiments.

资助的坏处

1由于预算赤字，政府没有足够的资金用于科学项目。技术创新的缓慢进展可能破坏经济增长，如果政府可以放松对私人资助项目的规定，那些以利润为导向的研究机构可能会由于其对市场需求和成本控制的敏感性而更迅速地将其发现商业化。

Due to budget deficits, the government does not have sufficient funding for scientific projects.

The slow progress in technological innovations can undermine economic growth, if the government can relax rules on privately funded projects, those profit-oriented research institution can possibly commercialize their discoveries more promptly, due to their sensitivity to market demands and cost control.

2由于预算限制，政府可能会向语言，人类学等人文项目分配较少的资金。

Due to budget constraints ，the government may allocate less funding to projects in humanities such as language, anthropology.