GB 15085

ChinaAutoRegs｜GB 15085-2013英文版/English/翻译/汽车风窗玻璃刮水器和洗涤器性能要求和试验方法

Motor Vehicles-Windscreen Wiper and Washer Systems—Performance Requirements and Test Methods

GB 15085-2013英文版/English/翻译

1 SCOPE

This standard specifies the terms and definitions, performance requirements and test methods for windscreen wiper and washer systems of motor vehicles, including the methods for measuring sweep field of windscreen wiper.

This standard applies to the 180° forward field of vision of the drivers of vehicles in Category M1.

2 NORMATIVE REFERENCES

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this standard. For dated references, only the dated edition is applicable to this document. For undated references, the latest editions of the normative documents (including all the amendments) are applicable to this document.

GB 11555-2009 Motor vehicles-windscreen demisting and defrosting systems-Performance requirements and test methods

3 TERMS AND DEFINITIONS

For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.

3.1

刮水器刮片Wiper blade

A part intended for wiping the exterior surface of the windscreen.

3.2

刮刷面积sweep field

风窗玻璃外表面特定范围内，由刮水器刮片能刮到的区域。

3.3

实际刮刷面积actual sweep field

刮水器刮片以最高的频率工作时，在风窗玻璃外表面上所刮到的区域。

3.4

设计刮刷面积design sweep field

理论计算所得到的刮刷的区域。

3.5

增刷面积accessorial sweep field

刮水器刮片在实际工作中，由于刮水器各部分运动惯性的原因，超出设计刮刷面积的部分。

3.6

凤窗玻璃刮水器系统windscreen-wiper system

刮刷风窗玻璃外表面的装置以及附件和必要的启动与停止控制系统。

3.7

刮刷循环sweep cycle

刮水器在正常状态下，刮片从刮刷范围的一端运动到另一端后，再返回到初始位置的过程。