初二英语期末综合能力检测卷试题及参考答案
初二英语期末综合能力检测卷试题及参考答案
“初二英语期末综合能力检测卷”多做试题，在加深对知识点记忆的同时有可以帮助提高学习成绩，下面是小编为大家整理的`初二英语试题，供大家参考，具体内容如下：
(答题时间：70分钟)
I.填空题
(A)根据句意及首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。
1.Hecan’thearwhatyousaid,heisd_______.
2.Manyd_______arecausedbybacteria(细菌).
3.Modernt______makestheworld“smaller”thanitusedtobe.
4.Thethiefgotintotheroomt_______thewindow.
5.Thecomputerisnowanecessaryandimportantt________inmanybusinesses.
(B)根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.It’s_______forhimtopassthetest,forhehasmissedtoomanylessons.(usual)
7.Pleaseleaveusalone,wehavesomething_______todiscuss.(person)
8.TomandJim,pleasehelp_______tosomeapples.(your)
9.Yourfatherhastoldmeyoursuccess,andIamvery_______aboutit.(please)
10.Thereisabook_______onthedesk.Whoseisit?(lie)
II.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
()11.Hecandoeverything______.Hisparentslovehimverymuch.
A.quicklyB.slowlyC.carefulD.safe
()12.Fromthesmallhousecameagirl’s______.
A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.piano
()13.ZhangLididn’tgototheparkyesterday.______hestayedathome.
A.ButB.AndC.InsteadD.Because
()14.Thankstothesuccessofthebusiness,wecan______tobuyanewcarthisyear.
A.takeB.getC.affordD.catch
()15._____,herefusedtocooperatewithus.
A.SurpriseB.SurprisingC.SurprisedD.Tooursurprise
()16.Whendoesthetrainreachthestation?Pleasegoand_____.
A.finditoutB.findoutitC.lookforitD.findit
()17.Theboy_____thecomputergames.
A.forgothimselfinB.enjoyedhimselffor
C.lefthimselfinD.losthimselfin
()18.Wewillhaveasportsmeetingifit______nextweek.
A.doesn’trainB.won’trainC.norainsD.don’train
()19.Congratulations_____you_____passingtheexam.
A.to,inB.to,onC.to,atD.on,to
()20.Thetwinscorrectedthemistakesonthetestpapers_______.
A.themB.themselvesC.himD.himself
()21.Someofmyclassmatesaren’t_______inChinese.
A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests
()22.Heplayedajoke_______me_______pretendinghe’dlostthetickets.
A.in,byB.on,forC.to,onD.on,by
()23.Whensomebodysucceededindoingsomething,youshouldsay“_______”.
A.BadluckB.Welldone
C.I’msorryD.Nothingdifficult
()24.Mycousinwill_______theweekendwithus.
A.costB.payC.spendD.take
()25.IthinkEnglish_______maths.
A.isnotasimportantthanB.isasimportantas
C.issoimportantasD.isnotsomoreimportantas
III.综合题
26.Thegirlistooyoungtorideabikebyherself.
Thegirlisn’t____________torideabikebyherself.
27.ThestudentshadagoodtimelastSunday.
Thestudents____________lastSunday.
28.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillkeepupwithothers.
Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,youwill____________others.
29.Whenhewas13yearsold,Billstartedtoplaywiththecomputer.
______the______of13,Billstartedplayingwiththecomputer.
30.Theyseemtohavetrouble.
B.Becauseit’sverycheap.
C.Becauseit’stoodear.
20.A.AbookwithmanypicturesofAmerica.
B.Alotofbeautifulpictures.
C.AletterwithmanypicturesofAmerica.
II.Choosethebestanswer.(20分)
21.ShesawEnglishfilmlastSunday.Butshecannotremembernameof
film.
A.an;a;aB.a;the;aC.an;the;aD.an;the;the
22.Themanonwatchdidn’tseetheiceberguntilitwastoolate.
A.atthefrontB.inthefrontC.atfrontD.infront
23.Theroomcoolinsummerandwarminwinter.
A.feelsB.isfeltC.feelstobeD.isfelttobe
24.ItispoliteMissYangtocarrythesebooks.
A.ofyouhelpingB.foryoutohelpC.ofyoutohelpD.foryouhelping
25.Maryaskedhermother.
A.whattodoitB.howtodoC.wheretoliveD.wheretolivein
26.Thesoldiersarealwaysreadytheoldpeopleiftheyanytrouble.
A.help;haveB.tohelp;haveC.helped;willhaveD.helping;has
27.Theweatheryesterdaywastoday.
A.notsocoldasisB.notsocolderasitis
C.notsocoldasitwasD.notsocoldasitis
28.HesaidthathesawMr.Brownintothebuildingandgo.
A.going;toupstairsB.go;upstairsC.went;toupstairsD.goes;upstairs
29.Takeaplane,you’llbeabletogettoShanghaithisafternoon.
A.andB.orC.becauseD.so
30.theboyistolearntotalk!
A.HowslowB.HowslowlyC.WhataslowD.Whataslowly
31.Theyimprovedthesoftwareiteasierforpeoplecomputers.
A.make,useB.tomake,usingC.tomake,touseD.tomake,use
32.LiLeiranmequickly,hefirstthegate.
A.passed,passedB.past,pastC.passed,pastD.past,passed
33.Joneswonthegoldmedalintheraceinthe27thOlympicGames.
A.women’s100-metresB.women’s100-metre
C.women’s100metresD.women100metre
34.Pleasetheotherexercisesafteryoufinishtheexercise.
A.goontodoB.goondoingC.goonwithD.goon
35.Wewerereadinginthereading-roomsuddenlythelightswentout.
A.whileB.whenC.assoonasD.if
36.—Lucy’sphonenumberis5-6-3-2-6-4,please.
—onapieceofpaper.
A.WritedownthemB.WritethemdownC.WriteitdownD.Writedownit
37.TomPetermaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.
A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Either;or
38.Hetookoffhisshoesandthemonthefloor.
A.broughtB.tookC.fellD.dropped
39.studentsfromtheuniversitieswenttothewestofChinaaftertheygraduated(毕业).
A.ThousandofB.ThousandsofC.AbouttenhundredsD.Hundredof
40.hereadthebook,hegotinit.
A.Themore;themoreinteresting
B.Theless;themoreinteresting
C.Themore;themoreinterested
D.More;moreinterested
III.Clozetext.(10分)
MartinHenfieldtalksaboutsomeofhisexperiences(经历)asatwin:Whenweweresmallmymotherdressedus41thesameclothes.Thatwasbadenoughandwedidn’tlikeit.Butwhenwewentonourfirstcamping(野营)tripwiththescouts(童子军),itwaseven42.Wewereonlytenyearsold,andwhile43wentintotheirsleepingbagsforthenight,wewerenothappytosnuggle(紧偎)insideadoublesleepingbagmymothermadeforus.
Atschoolourclassmates44usHenfieldOneandHenfieldTwo,sopeoplecouldn’tevenseeourdifferenceaccordingto(根据)ourinitials(姓名的开头字母)because45ofuswereM.O.ItwasonlywhenIwenttocollegeandbegantohavemyownfriendsthatIstartedtofeelmyownfreedomofidentity(身份).
BeforeIwenttocollege,duringmylastsecondaryschool46,Igotajobonabuildingsite(地点).Mytwinbrother,MikeHenfield,didn’twork.Hewasresting.OnedayIsaidtotheforeman(工头),“CanIhaveaweekoff?”“Certainly,”hesaid,“butyouwon’thavethejobwhenyou47back.”Ididn’twantto48thejob.SoonMondaymorning,Mikewentdowninmyjeans,jacketandhatandheworked49meforoneweek.Noneofthemknewthedifference.
NowIamgrowingoldandIfeelverydifferent50mytwinbrother.Andhe’lltellyouthesame.Wehavereallyworkedtowardsthatforfortyyears.
41.A.inB.forC.onD.with
42.A.badB.worseC.goodD.best
43.A.allboysB.anotherboyC.alltheotherboysD.alltheboys
44.A.calledB.askedC.toldD.knew
45.A.everyB.eachC.bothD.all
46.A.holidaysB.holidayC.weekD.weekend
47.A.getB.willgetC.gotD.aregetting
48.A.looseB.lostC.missingD.lose
49.A.insteadB.toC.insteadofD.of
50.A.inB.fromC.withD.as
IV.Reading(15分)
A
Learnabouttheemperorpenguin’slife
It’salreadycoldinAntarctica(南极洲)byMarch.Remember,seasonsinthesouthernhalfoftheworldareoppositetothoseinthenorth.Nearlyallanimalsleavethereinthewinterbutnottheemperors.(皇帝)
InApril,emperorpenguinsstarttotravelthousandsofmilesinlandtogivebirthtotheirbaby.
ThemotherlayshereggduringtheAntarcticwintermonthsofMayandJune.Hatching(孵卵)shouldbethemother’swork,right?Butno!Penguinmumsleavetheireggsonthefather’sfeetandgofarawaytogetfoodfromthesea.It’sthefather’sjobtohatchtheegg.Ittakesaround65days!
Afterabouttwomonths,themotherreturnswithfoodforthehatchedbaby.Nowit’sthefather’sturntopigout!
ByDecember,theweatherbecomeswarmerandthefoodgetsricher.Babypenguinshavenowgrownoldenoughtofishfortheirownfoodinthesea!
51.HowmanymonthsdoesthewinterinAntarcticalast?
A.2months.B.3months.C.4months.D.5months.
52.WhydoemperorpenguinstravelthousandsofmilesinlandinApril?
A.Becausetheywanttohavefun.
B.Becausetheywanttogetfoodforwinter.
C.Becausetheygivebirthtotheirbabiesthere.
D.Becausetheywanttogotothenorth.
53.What’sthemotherpenguin’sjob?
A.Tolayeggs.
B.Tohatcheggs.
C.Togofarawaytogetfoodfromthesea.
D.BothAandC
54.Howlongdoesittaketohatchtheeggs?
A.30days.B.50days.C.65days.D.100days.
55.Thepassagemainlytellsus.
A.howemperorpenguinslivethroughyear
B.whatemperorpenguinslooklikeandwhattheyliketodo
C.whenandwherepeoplecanfindemperorpenguins
D.howemperorpenguinsliveinwinter
B
WhyarehotdogssopopularinUS?
Putasausage(香肠)inabun(面包)andwhathaveyougot?Ahotdogofcourse!
Americanseatalotofhotdogs.AroundseverbillionhotdogswillbeeateninJulyalonethisyear.PeoplelivinginthecityofLosAngeleseatmorehotdogsthanpeopleinanyotherUScity.
Somepeoplelikehotdogsbetterthanhamburgersbecausethey’reeasiertoeat.Thisisbecausethebunisthinandlongandthesausagecannotfallouteasily.Americansliketoeathotdogsatbaseballmatchesandothersportingevents(体育赛事).Buttheyalsobuytheminthestreetandeatthemastheywalkalong!
MostAmericanslikemustard(芥末)ontheirhotdogs.America’sPresident(总统),GeorgeW.Bush’sfavouritetopping(蛋糕上的奶油等)ismustardwithrelish(调味品).Kidslikeketchup(番茄酱)muchbetter!Lemonadeandicedteaarethebestdrinkstohavewithhotdogs.
Butwhyaretheycalledthis?Manypeoplesay“hotdog”wasfirstusedin1901.Acartoonist(漫画家)calledTadDorganwasatabaseballgameinNewYork.Heheardfoodsellersshouting“Getyoursausageswhilethey’reredhot”,Dorganthendrewacartoonusingtheword“hotdog”.LotsofAmericanssawthecartoonandstartedusingthename!
56.WherecanyoufindAmericanseatinghotdogs?
A.Ataconcert.B.Atbaseballmatches.
C.Inthestreet.D.BothBandC
57.WhichofthefollowingisthecitywherepeopleeatthemosthotdogsintheUS?
A.NewYork.B.Boston.C.LosAngeles.D.Chicago
58.Whatdopeopleliketodrinkwithhotdogs?
A.colaandsoda.B.Milkandcoffee.
C.Teaandwater.D.Lemonadeandicedtea.
59.Theword“hotdog”wasfirstused.
A.torememberacartoonist
B.asthenicknameofabaseballplayer
C.tosellakindofredhotsausage
D.inacartoon
60.Thepassagemainlytellsus.
A.howdelicioushotdogsareandhowtomakethem
B.whyAmericanslikehotdogsbetterthanhamburgers
C.howpopularhotdogsareandhowthenamecameintobeing
D.whenandwhereAmericanseatthiskindoffastfood
C
Itisrainingmoney!
Imaginethis.Abigbagfullofmoneyfallsfromtheskyandlandsrightnexttoyou.Whatwouldyoudowiththemoney?
ThisisthequestionfacedbyBritishseven-year-oldDamianinthefilm“Millions.”
Damianandhisbrothermovedtoanewplacewiththeirdad,aftertheirmotherpassedaway.Damiantriestomakenewfriends,buthefeelslonely.
WhenDamianiswatchingsometrainsoneday,abagfullofmoneyfallsoutoftheskyandlandsatDamian’sfeet.Thebaghas265,000poundsinit!
Hecan’twaittotellhisbrother,nine-year-oldAnthony.ButAnthonydoesn’twanttotelltheirdad.
Soonthemoneybringstrouble.Theyhavedifferentideasaboutwhattodowithit.Damianiskind-hearted.Hewantstogivemoneyawaytothepoor.ButAnthonywantstouseitalltomakemoremoney!Asakid,healsowantstobuyalotoffuntoys!
ButtheyhaveonlyoneweektospendthemoneybeforeBritainstartsusingeuros(欧元)!
Theyalsofindoutwherethemoneycamefrom!Theterribleownerwantsitback!
Atthesametime,theirfatherworkshardtogivethemabiggerhouse.
Whatwilltheydowiththemoney?Watchthefilmtofindout.Togetherwiththetwokids,you’lllearnthattruewealth(财富)hasnothingtodowithmoney!
61.Whofoundthebagfullofmoneywhichfallsfromthesky?
A.TworealBritishboys.B.Twoboysinafilm.
C.Thefatheroftwoboys.D.Aboyinafilm.
62.WhatdoesDamiansometimesdowhenhefeelslonely?
A.StaysathomeandwatchesTV.B.Playswithalotoffriends.
C.Goesoutandwatchestrains.D.Wedon’tknow.
63.WhatdoesDamian’sbrotherwanttodowiththemoney?
A.Givethemoneytothepoor.B.Makemoremoneywithallofit.
C.Buyalotoftoys.D.BothBandC.
64.Howmuchtimedotheyhavetospendthemoney?
A.Alongtime.B.Onlyoneweek.
C.Beforetheownerfindthem.D.Beforetheirfatherknows.
65.Wecantellfromthestorythat.
A.moneyisimportant
B.weshouldtelleverythingtoourfather
C.moneywon’tbringtruewealth
D.weshouldgoandwatchtrainstogetmoney
第II卷(非选择题部分)
V.Completethedialoguewithcompletesentences.(5分)
A：Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?
B：66
A：WereyouseeingTitanic?
B：Yes,Iwas.
A：67
B：Iwasseeingitwithmyparents.
A：68
B：Thestoryissosad.Titanicsankintotheseaatlast.
A：69
B：Becauseithitaniceberg.
A：Whydidn’ttheshiptrytoavoid(避开)theiceberg?
B：Theytriedto,butitwastoolate.
A：70
B：IthinkMissEvansisthegreatestpersoninthisstory.Shelostherlifeforthechildren.
VI.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.(5分)
71.Theybothlostthemselvesin(listen)tothemusic.
72.Isit(wet)todaythanitwasyesterday?
73.Thewomenoverthereweretalking(noise).
74.Excuseme,canIhaveatalkwithoneofthe(win)ofthematch.
75.Hissisterisn’t(marry)andhasnochildren.
76.Shesaiditwas(terrible)coldonthenightofNovemberthe1st.
77.Mabelisalways(worry)aboutherChinese.
78.Theycan’tfindtheirwaytothestation,theyneed(look)atamap.
79.We(stay)hereuntilitstopsraining.
80.TheshipCalifornianarrivedsolatethatitcouldn’tsavesomanypeople’s(life).
VII.Gap-filling(5分)
TheShuteslivedinAmerica.Mrs.Shutew81ahousewife.Shehadac82monkeyformanyy83.Themonkeycouldwashdishes.Hewashedthedishesf84thewomaneveryday.Helikedtowashdishes.Hespenthourafterhourw85dishes.Noneofthemwasb86butsometimeshewashedthedishesoverandover.I87Mrs.Shutetriedtostophim,hethengota88.Hebegantothrowdishesina89directions(方向).Butthisdidn’th90veryoften.
VIII.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothegivenpictures(10分)
91.Whatwastheweatherlike?
92.Wheredidthetwogirlsgo?
93.Whatdidtheyseewhentheywalkedacrossthebridge?
94.Theboywasn’tindanger,washe?
95.Whatdidtheydothen?
IX.Translation:(10分)
96.我弟弟太小了，不会照料自己。
97.你不喜欢足球，我也不喜欢。
98.你怎样能与你的邻居相处好?
99.他发觉很难入睡。
100.请给我让出点地方来。
第I卷(选择题部分)
I.
A
1.A2.D3.E4.B5.C
B
6.C7.B8.B9.B10.C11.B12.A
C
13.B14.A15.B16.C
D
17.C18.A19.A20.A
II.
21.D22.D23.A24.C25.C26.B27.D28.B29.A30.A
31.C32.D33.B34.A35.B36.C37.D38.D39.B40.C
III.
41.A42.B43.C44.A45.C46.B47.A48.D49.C50.B
IV.
A
51.C52.C53.D54.C55.D
B
56.D57.C58.D59.D60.C
C
61.D62.C63.D64.B65.C
第II卷(非选择题部分)
V.
66.Iwasseeingafilm.
67.Whowereyouseeingitwith?
68.Howdoyoulikethestory?
69.Whydiditsinkintothesea?
70.Whodoyouthinkisthegreatestpersoninthisstory?
VI.
71.listening72.wetter73.noisily
74.winners75.married76.terribly
77.worrying78.tolook79.willstay80.lives
VII.
81.was82.clever83.years
84.for85.washing86.broken
87.If88.angry89.all90.happen
VIII.
91.Itwassunny/fine.
92.Theywenttothepark.
93.Theysawaboycallingforhelpinthewater./Theysawaboyfallintotheriver.
94.Yes,hewas.
95.Theypulledhimoutofthewaterandhelpedhimputonadrycoat.
IX.
96.Mylittlebrotheristooyoungtolookafterhimself./Mylittlebrotherissoyoungthathecan’tlookafterhimself.
97.Youdon’tlikefootball.Idon’tlikeiteither.
98.Howcanyougetonwellwithyourneighbour?
99.Hefinds/founditdifficulttofallasleep.
100.Pleasemakeroomforme.