小学英语作文指导ppt
2020-09-29 02:15:01
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小学英语作文指导一、作文类型:、看图作文、图表作文、书信或电子邮件、命题作文不管是什么类型的作文都会提供一定的信息。如:文字说明、图画、图表、单词及短语等。我们都要正确处理好给出这些信息。同时还要理清用第几人称来写按什么顺序来写用什么时态来表达等。二、开头句、Lookatthepicturephoto、天气句主语要学会用it来表达()ItrsquossunnytodayThesunisshiningItrsquosveryhotItwillbesunnythisweekendtomorrow()ItrsquosrainytodayItrsquosrainingnow()ItrsquossnowytodayItrsquossnowingnowItrsquosverycold()Itwassunnyyesterdaylastweekend()Itwillbesunnytomorrow()ItwillrainsnowtomorrowIhadagoodtimelastweekendyesterday三、结尾句:升华主题(表达的内容:感情句、感叹句、邀请句、看法句、问句等)IlikelovemyfatherandmotherverymuchWhatabeautifulpicture!IlikeitverymuchHownicesheis!IlikeherverymuchDoyouwanttogotoHainanwithmeLetrsquosgotoHainantogetherIthinkwewillhaveagreatgoodtimeIthinkIwillhaveagoodtimethisweekendIthinkIwillbeveryhappythissummerholiday、Wearehavingagreatgoodtime、DoyoulikemeWhatdoyouwanttodothisweekendWhatwillyoudothisweekendWhatdidyoudolastweekend四、正文句能用简单句表达也能用丰富句表达。能正确表达时态。(四种时态)能正确安排词序时间放句末地点又放时间的前面。能用一些句型正确表达句子。如:Therebe句型介绍Thisis句型介绍Iwantto+动词原形句型Ilike+ing动词句型等简单句rarr丰富句(加时间加地点)、HeplayedfootballHeplayedfootballyesterdayHeplayedfootballontheplaygroundyesterday、SheflewakiteSheflewakiteyesterdaySheflewakiteintheparkyesterday陈述句:主语+动词(时态体现)+(宾语)+地点+时间、LinglingisflyingakiteLinglingisflyingakitenowLinglingisflyingakiteintheparknow、TomisreadingabookTomisreadingabooknowTomisreadingabookintheclassroomnow、LinglingisgoingtoflyakiteLinglingisgoingtoflyakitetomorrowLinglingisgoingtoflyakiteintheparktomorrowLinglingwillflyakiteLinglingwillflyakitetomorrowLinglingwillflyakiteintheparktomorrow、WearegoingtohaveapicnicWearegoingtohaveapicnicnextSundayWearegoingtohaveapicnicintheparknextSundayWewillhaveapicnicWewillhaveapicnicnextSundayWewillhaveapicnicintheparknextSundayIwanttogotoHainanthisSummerholidayDamingwantstogotoHainanthisSummerholidayIridemybikeeverydayTomrideshisbikeeverydayIreadabookeverymorningShereadsabookeverymorningWereadbookseverymorning、Therebe结构表达(它有Thereis和Thereare)Thereis+单数名词或不可数名词+inonunderbehind的地点短语Thereare+复数名词+inonunderbehind的地点短语ThereisabookonthedeskThereissomewaterinthebottleTherearesomebooksonthedeskThereisapen,twopencilandsomebooksonthedesk五、内容安排(内容顺序)遵循几个原则:看图作文(从上到下从左到右)再就是按照时间的先后顺序和动作的先后来写。一天安排一周安排暑假安排野餐活动安排参加生日聚会人物介绍等六、人称确定与时态的表达、每写一篇作文首先你要根据信息确定好用第一人称来写还是用第三人称来写。、根据信息确定好用什么时态来表达。一般介绍性作文用一般现在时谈论过去发生的事要用一般过去时表达正在发生的事要用现在进行时表达计划或打算要去做的事要用一般将来时。并且你所用的时态一定要正确体现出来。七、信息处理、要正确分析所给出的信息。、给出的信息一般有文字信息图画信息单词和短语信息和表格中的单词和短语信息等对于给出的单词要灵活处理学会变通使用。、根据这些信息确定好用第几人称来写按什么顺序来写同时确定好用什么时态来表达并能正确写出所表达的时态结构再就是要能用英语的表达习惯来写。如:时间、地点在句中的位置atinon的区别及它们所组成的一系列短语等要能正确地表达出来。八、关于时间的表达要掌握好一些常见的时间短语。(时间可放句首或句末)、at时间短语:ateightorsquoclock,athalfpateight,at:,attheweekend、in时间短语:in,inspring,inMay,inthemorningafternoonevening、on时间短语:onSunday,onSaturdaymorning,onMayst,onChildrenrsquosDay、yesterday时间短语:yesterdaymorningafternoonevening、last时间短语:lastnight,lastmonth,lastyear,lastweek,lastweekend、this时间短语:thismorningafternoonevening,thisweekend,thisweek,thismonth,thisyear,thissummerholiday,thiswinterholiday、next时间短语:nextweek,nextmonth,nextyear、tomorrow时间短语:tomorrowmorningafternoonevening九、关于地点的表达要掌握好一些常见的地点短语。地点一般放句尾但有时间时则放于时间之前。in地点短语:intheclassroom,inthepark,intheriver,inthesea,inthedesk,inthelibraryon地点短语:onthedesk,onthewall,onthefloor,ontheblackboard,onthelake,ontheplayground,at地点短语:athome,atschool,atthezoo,atthesupermarket,atthestationunder地点短语:underthetreebehind地点短语:behindthedoor本次英语作文信息分析:、首先弄清你以第几人称来写是第一人称还是第三人称。大明就是我还是大明是你的朋友或同学。根据给出的标题Myweekend应该用第一人称来写。、时间定位:是上周末还是这个周末这决定表达的时态。lastweekend就用一般过去时来表达thisweekend就用一般将来时来表达。、表中信息需要仔细分析我们应该怎样用这些信息有些需要变通来用。如:readingbooks它的原形是readbooksdohomework可为domyhomeworkvisithisgrandparents可为visitmygrandparentsMyweekend一选择用一般将来时来表达作文:Hello,MynameisDamingThisweekendiscomingItwillbesunnyattheweekendOnSaturdaymorningIwillreadbooksinthelibraryIntheafternoonIwillbuyfood,thenIwillgotothezoowithmyparentsOnSundaymorningIwilldomyhomeworkIntheafternoonIwillvisitmygrandparentsIthinkIwillhaveagoodtimeattheweekendMyweekend二选择用一般过去时来表达作文:Hello,MynameisDamingLastweekendIhadagoodtimeItwassunnylastweekendOnSaturdaymorningIreadbooksinthelibraryIntheafternoonIboughtfood,thenIwenttothezoowithmyparentsOnSundaymorningIdidmyhomeworkIntheafternoonIvisitedmygrandparentsWhatdidyoudolastweekend阅读剩余内容