当雅思考试中被问到如何看待现在年轻人的家庭事业观时应怎么回答
#雅思#雅思写作和口语中,经常会问考生关于现代年轻人各种行为的原因,其中就包括家庭观和事业观.为什么现代的年轻人更不愿意结婚,为什么他们会决定远离父母到北上广打拼?这么做的好处和坏处又有哪些呢?这篇文章的观点将帮助你解答一二,祝你雅思口语和写作突破 6 分.
生活价值观:事业和家庭
对家庭不重视的体现
1如今，年轻人的家庭生活已经不像今天的年轻人那样重要了，他们选择离开父母的家，到处寻找工作或教育机会。
Family-life is not as important before as young people today chose to leave parental home and move around a lot in search of job or educational opportunities.
2他们住在出租房屋中，而不是与父母或大家庭住在一起。
They live in a rented house, rather than live with parents or extended family.
3对于许多人而言，推迟父母身份并在20多岁甚至30多岁时成立家庭并不罕见。
It is not unusual for many people to defer parenthood and start a family in their late 20s or even 30s.
4他们对大多数人来说主要关心的是如何谋生，因此他们几乎不与家人保持密切联系。他们不参加家庭活动。
They main concern for most people is how to earn a living, so they hardly maintain close contact with family. They do not attend family events.
造成这种现象的主要原因
1当今的年轻人非常喜欢自由和私密性，因此他们希望自己有自己的朋友圈。
Today’s young people appreciate freedom and privacy, so they hope they have their own circle of friends.
2他们变得野心勃勃，贪婪。他们关心自己的职业成就，努力增加财富。他们有时将家庭承诺视为责任。
They have become ambitious and greedy. They are concerned about their career achievements, trying hard wo increase wealth. They sometimes regard family commitments as a liability.
3城市化和全球化为具有专业技能的年轻人提供了更多的职业机会。
Urbanisation and globalisation have presented more career opportunities for young people who have professional skills.
4就业市场竞争异常激烈，生活成本不断上升。技术变革重塑了工作模式，促使年轻人花更多时间工作。
The job market has become intensely competitive, and the cost of living has been on the rise. Technological change has reshaped work patterns, pushing young people to devote more time to work.
5经济发展使年轻人能够实现财务独立。他们可以在父母的支持下过上舒适的生活，因此他们对家庭生活的关注较少。
Economic development has enabled young people to achieve financial independence. They can live comfortable with the support of parents, so they pay less attention to family life.
年轻人缺少家庭责任感的影响:
1年轻人与家庭成员之间的联系较弱，年迈的父母会感到孤独。在大城市独自工作的年轻工人感到压力和思乡病。
Young people have weak bonds with family members and elderly parents experience a sense of loneliness. Working alone in large cities, young workers fell stressed and homesick.
2没有家人的精神支持，许多劳动者的健康状况就很差。
Without the moral support given by family, many working people suffer poor health.
3年轻人，尤其是尚未找到工作的年轻人，可能难以负担基本生活费用，因为与父母分开生活意味着他们无法在经济上依靠父母。
Young people, especially those who have not yet found employment, may struggle to cover basic living expenses, as living apart from parents means that they cannot rely on parents financially.
4由于出生率低，这种社会变化可能对经济产生负面影响。
This social change can have a negative effect on the economy because of low birth rate.
解决的方法
1为了加强家庭联系，政府应建议人们调整心态，并指导他们弄清生活中最重要的事情。
To strengthen family ties, the government should advise people to adjust the mindset and guide them to figure out what matters most in life.
2年轻人应该学习如何有效地管理时间。这可以帮助他们有效地平衡职业和家庭生活。
Young people should learn how to manage time effectively. This can help them balance professional and family life effectively.