「精益英语专栏」TPM

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今天来谈谈TPM英文，主题是预防性维护的好处，作者是Ralitsa Peycheva，正文为本公号创建人浦亮元翻译，全文479字，欢迎阅读并分享给你的朋友！

Preventive maintenance comprises the care and servicing of organizational assets to maintain them in satisfactory operational conditions through systematic inspections, observations in order to detect and correct defaults before a total breakdown occurs.

预防性维护，包括对组织的设备维护和服务，为在故障发生之前对设备缺陷进行探测和纠正，我们要通过系统的检查、观察，使设备保持良好的运作状况。

The adoption of a preventive maintenance program is urgently needed when the quality of production gets affected due to unreliable equipment and when the cost of repair is too high due to unplanned servicing.

由于设备不可靠，和计划外服务的维修费用过高，使得生产的质量受到影响，急需采用预防性维护方案。

The purpose of a successful preventive maintenance program is to finally extend the life of equipment and tools by predicting failures. The implementation of the process guarantees the plant’s reliable and efficient performance by ensuring that equipment do not break down when you need it most. Machinery wears over time but it is essential to understand that preventive replacement prior to failure is far more cost efficient than waiting for the potential consequences of a failure in service.

成功预防性维护计划的目的是：通过预测设备故障，最终，延长设备和工具的使用寿命。该流程的实施，通过确保在最需要设备的时间不发生故障，来保证工厂绩效的可靠和高效。随着时间的推移，机械上会有磨损，但你必须了解，在故障前进行预防性更换，总比等着设备故障再去维修要更有效率。

预防性维护的好处

The direct benefits of preventive maintenance can be summarized as follow:

预防性维护的直接好处，总结如下：

-Minimized asset failure and breakdowns

将设备故障与停机最少化

-Reduced downtimes

减少停机时间

-Safety

设备会安全

-Prolonged assets productive life

延长设备的使用生命

-Improved production

改善生产